WebChild: Sammeln und Organisieren von Wissen aus dem Internet

WebChild: Harvesting and Organizing Commonsense Knowledge from the Web

Niket Tandon , Gerard de Melo (1) , Fabian M. Suchanek (2) , Gerhard Weikum (1)

1 MPII - Max-Planck-Institut für Informatik
2 LTCI - Laboratoire Traitement et Communication de l'Information

This paper presents a method for automatically constructing a large commonsense knowledge base, called WebChild 1 , from Web contents. WebChild contains triples that connect nouns with adjectives via fine-grained relations like hasShape, hasTaste, evokesEmotion, etc. The arguments of these assertions, nouns and adjectives, are disambiguated by mapping them onto their proper WordNet senses. Our method is based on semi-supervised Label Propagation over graphs of noisy candidate assertions. We automatically derive seeds from WordNet and by pattern matching from Web text collections. The Label Propagation algorithm provides us with domain sets and range sets for 19 different relations, and with confidence-ranked assertions between WordNet senses. Large-scale experiments demonstrate the high accuracy (more than 80 percent) and coverage (more than four million fine grained disambiguated assertions) of WebChild.

Keywords: H4 [Information Systems Applications]: Miscellaneous; I26 [Artificial Intelligence]: Learning Keywords Knowledge Bases; Commonsense Knowledge; Web Mining; La- bel Propagation; Word Sense Disambiguation

Domains: Computer Science [cs]; Web; Computer Science [cs]; Databases [cs.DB]

Niket Tandon, Gerard de Melo, Fabian M. Suchanek, Gerhard Weikum. WebChild: Harvesting and Organizing Commonsense Knowledge from the Web. WSDM, Feb 2014, New York, United States. ⟨10.1145/2556195.2556245⟩. ⟨hal-01699891⟩